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The American Luxembourgers

As of December 31st, 2023, 14,972 Luxembourgish citizens were living in the United States, about 13,000 of which are dual citizens through ancestry. Who are these American-Luxembourgers? Explore this interactive study to find out.

Updated: January 9th, 2024
Written by: Daniel Atz with Lauren Lowell

Em Português 🇧🇷

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Background

First launched in 2018, the American-Luxembourgers Study is a project aimed at demystifying the new citizens of Luxembourg through ancestry. The project includes data visualization, videos and text articles to better give an overview of the who, what, and why of this new population.

Now in its 5th annual edition, the 2024 American-Luxembourgers study is based on data from Luxembourg’s Ministry of Justice, National Archives, Data.Public.Lu, CTIE, STATEC, and our own study of 416 dual citizens and 225 Luxembourgish ancestors.

american-luxembourgers, American-Luxembourgers 2024: A Research Report on Dual Citizenship, LuxCitizenship

Context

In 2008, the new Luxembourg Nationality Act introduced the concept of dual citizenship in Luxembourg. Since then, thousands of people have obtained Luxembourgish dual citizenship through ancestry.

Total Luxembourgish Citizens in the U.S.

According to Luxembourg’s Ministry of Justice’s statistics, in 2022, 668 American adults obtained Luxembourgish citizenship through an ancestor alive on January 1st, 1900. But these numbers actually hide much larger total growth. There are various paths to obtain proof of Luxembourgish citizenship through ancestry.

According to the National Registry of Physical Persons (RNPP), since 2018, the number of Luxembourgish citizens in the United States has increased from 3,602 to 14,972. This increase of 11,370 citizens is equivalent to 316% growth over five years.

As of December 2023, the United States is the fifth foreign country in the world with the most Luxembourgish Citizens. It comes in just behind Germany and before Switzerland.
And these numbers are guaranteed to grow. A few hundred Americans are still eligible to travel to Luxembourg and claim citizenship under Article 89 before December 2025. Additionally, other paths to obtain Luxembourgish citizenship remain open.

Luxembourg Nationals in the USThe number of Luxembourg nationals living in the U.S. more than quadrupled, from 3,602 in 2018 to 14,972 in 2023.
Luxembourg Nationals in the USColumn chart: Luxembourg Nationals in the US. 2018: 3,602; 2019: 5,060; 2020: 6,833; 2021: 9,501; 2022: 12,268; 2023: 14,972.05,00010,00015,0003,60220185,06020196,83320209,501202112,268202214,9722023
Luxembourg Nationals in the USColumn chart: Luxembourg Nationals in the US. 2018: 3,602; 2019: 5,060; 2020: 6,833; 2021: 9,501; 2022: 12,268; 2023: 14,972.05,00010,00015,0003,60220185,06020196,83320209,501202112,268202214,9722023
Luxembourg Nationals in the USColumn chart: Luxembourg Nationals in the US. 2018: 3,602; 2019: 5,060; 2020: 6,833; 2021: 9,501; 2022: 12,268; 2023: 14,972.05,00010,00015,0003,60220185,06020196,83320209,501202112,268202214,9722023
Luxembourg Nationals in the USColumn chart: Luxembourg Nationals in the US. 2018: 3,602; 2019: 5,060; 2020: 6,833; 2021: 9,501; 2022: 12,268; 2023: 14,972.05,00010,00015,0003,60220185,06020196,83320209,501202112,268202214,9722023

Source: Luxembourg National Registry of Physical Persons (RNPP), quarterly releases · 2024

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Luxembourg has a population of 669,512. There are already 14,972 Luxembourgish citizens living in the United States, which is equivalent to 2% of Luxembourg’s total population.

 

As the total number of these new American-Luxembourgers is equivalent to at least 2% of Luxembourg’s population, it’s time to start to get to know these new citizens.

Ancestor Overview

Let’s quickly review the data from our study of the American-Luxembourgers’ ancestors.

Where We Last Left Off

In our ancestors study, we established that our 416 dual citizens had 225 Luxembourgish ancestors. These ancestors mostly came from Luxembourg in the mid-1800s, and the largest group settled in Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, and Wisconsin.

Ancestor Canton of Birth41.3% of the ancestors (93 people) were born in the cantons of Luxembourg, Capellen and Diekirch, and all 12 cantons are represented.
Ancestor Canton of BirthMap of Luxembourg: Ancestor Canton of Birth. Values by canton: Luxembourg 16%; Capellen 13.8%; Diekirch 11.6%; Remich 8.9%; Echternach 8.4%; Redange 8%; Grevenmacher 7.6%; Mersch 7.1%; Wiltz 6.7%; Clervaux 5.8%; Esch-sur-Alzette 5.8%; Vianden 0.4%. Marked Locations: Kehlen; Consdorf; Dahl; Obermertzig; Olm.
Share of Ancestors0.4%16%Most Common Towns of Birth

Source: LuxCitizenship study of 225 ancestors of 416 American dual citizens · 2024

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Ancestors' U.S. State of Residence70.3% of ancestors lived out their lives in Iowa, Minnesota, Illinois and Wisconsin alone.
Ancestors' U.S. State of ResidenceMap of the United States: Ancestors' U.S. State of Residence. Values by state: Iowa 21.3%; Minnesota 20.8%; Illinois 16.8%; Wisconsin 11.4%; Michigan 4%; California 3.5%; New York 3.5%; Kansas 3%; North Dakota 2.5%; South Dakota 2.5%; Nebraska 2%; Florida 1.5%; Oregon 1.5%; Texas 1.5%; Pennsylvania 1%; Indiana 0.5%; Massachusetts 0.5%; Mississippi 0.5%; Missouri 0.5%; Ohio 0.5%; Virginia 0.5%; Washington 0.5%. Marked Locations: Chicago; Aurora; Dubuque.
Share of Ancestors0.5%21.3%Top Cities

Source: LuxCitizenship study of 225 ancestors of 416 American dual citizens; state of death, 202 ancestors with a known U.S. state · 2024

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Dual Citizen Introduction

Who are the American-Luxembourgers who participated in this study?

Now Meet Their Descendants

From these 225 ancestors, 218 families popped up and branched out. Today, the 416 American-Luxembourgers who participated in our study cover a wide range of demographics and walks of life.

Respondent GenderThe respondents are almost evenly split, with 50.5% men and 49.5% women.
Respondent GenderPie chart: Respondent Gender. Male: 50.5%; Female: 49.5%.51%50%Male50.5%Female49.5%
Respondent GenderPie chart: Respondent Gender. Male: 50.5%; Female: 49.5%.51%50%Male50.5%Female49.5%
Respondent GenderPie chart: Respondent Gender. Male: 50.5%; Female: 49.5%.51%50%Male50.5%Female49.5%
Respondent GenderPie chart: Respondent Gender. Male: 50.5%; Female: 49.5%.51%50%Male50.5%Female49.5%

Source: LuxCitizenship study of 416 American dual citizens · 2024

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Respondent Age62% of respondents are aged 30 to 59, and 40–49 is the largest single age group at 22%.
Respondent AgeBar chart: Respondent Age. 18–29: 10%; 30–39: 20%; 40–49: 22%; 50–59: 20%; 60–69: 19%; 70+: 10%.18–2910%30–3920%40–4922%50–5920%60–6919%70+10%
Respondent AgeBar chart: Respondent Age. 18–29: 10%; 30–39: 20%; 40–49: 22%; 50–59: 20%; 60–69: 19%; 70+: 10%.18–2910%30–3920%40–4922%50–5920%60–6919%70+10%
Respondent AgeBar chart: Respondent Age. 18–29: 10%; 30–39: 20%; 40–49: 22%; 50–59: 20%; 60–69: 19%; 70+: 10%.18–2910%30–3920%40–4922%50–5920%60–6919%70+10%
Respondent AgeBar chart: Respondent Age. 18–29: 10%; 30–39: 20%; 40–49: 22%; 50–59: 20%; 60–69: 19%; 70+: 10%.18–2910%30–3920%40–4922%50–5920%60–6919%70+10%

Source: LuxCitizenship study of 416 American dual citizens · 2024

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The American-Luxembourgers: Where Are They From?

Much like their Luxembourgish ancestors, many of our study’s respondents were born and live in Midwestern states such as Minnesota, Illinois, and Wisconsin. 42.9% of all our respondents live in these three states alone.

Where Respondents Were BornMinnesota (17.4%) and Illinois (15.9%) were the most common birth states, together accounting for a third of respondents born in the U.S.
Where Respondents Were BornMap of the United States: Where Respondents Were Born. Values by state: Minnesota 17.4%; Illinois 15.9%; Wisconsin 9.7%; California 9.4%; Iowa 9.2%; Colorado 3.7%; New York 3.2%; Michigan 3%; Washington 2.7%; Texas 2.5%; Nebraska 2%; Indiana 1.5%; Massachusetts 1.5%; Oklahoma 1.5%; Missouri 1.2%; North Dakota 1.2%; Oregon 1.2%; Virginia 1.2%; Kansas 1%; Maryland 1%; Ohio 1%; Pennsylvania 1%; South Dakota 1%; Arkansas 0.7%; Georgia 0.7%; North Carolina 0.7%; Alaska 0.5%; Alabama 0.5%; Arizona 0.5%; Florida 0.5%; Hawaii 0.5%; Louisiana 0.5%; Nevada 0.5%; Connecticut 0.2%; New Jersey 0.2%; Tennessee 0.2%; West Virginia 0.2%; Montana 0.2%.
Share of Respondents0.2%17.4%

Source: LuxCitizenship study of 416 American dual citizens; state of birth, 403 respondents born in the U.S. · 2024

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Where Respondents Live Today42.9% of respondents living in the U.S. live in eight Midwestern states: Minnesota, Illinois, Wisconsin, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska and South Dakota.
Where Respondents Live TodayMap of the United States: Where Respondents Live Today. Values by state: Minnesota 18.3%; California 11.9%; Illinois 10.7%; Wisconsin 7.1%; Colorado 5.8%; Washington 5.6%; Texas 5.1%; New York 4.1%; Iowa 3.6%; Florida 3%; Virginia 2.5%; Massachusetts 1.8%; North Carolina 1.8%; Tennessee 1.8%; Oregon 1.5%; Arizona 1.3%; Kansas 1%; Michigan 1%; Nebraska 1%; Alabama 0.8%; Arkansas 0.8%; District of Columbia 0.8%; Maryland 0.8%; South Dakota 0.8%; Utah 0.8%; Connecticut 0.5%; Kentucky 0.5%; Missouri 0.5%; Montana 0.5%; Nevada 0.5%; New Jersey 0.5%; New Mexico 0.5%; Oklahoma 0.5%; Pennsylvania 0.5%; Vermont 0.5%; Alaska 0.3%; Georgia 0.3%; Indiana 0.3%; Mississippi 0.3%; New Hampshire 0.3%; Ohio 0.3%. Marked Locations: St. Paul; Minneapolis; Chicago.
Share of Respondents0.3%18.3%Top Cities of Residence

Source: LuxCitizenship study of 416 American dual citizens; state of residence, 394 respondents living in the U.S. · 2024

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Mobility

Where do the American-Luxembourgers live today, and how does it relate to their ancestors?

How “Close to Home” Are the American-Luxembourgers?

74.7% of respondents no longer live in the state where their Luxembourgish ancestor resided. Of these same respondents, 47.6% of them also do not live in the state where they were born. Overall, this is a very mobile population.

Born in State Where Ancestor Lived46.1% of respondents were born in the state where their Luxembourgish ancestor lived.
Born in State Where Ancestor LivedPie chart: Born in State Where Ancestor Lived. Yes: 46.1%; No: 53.9%.46%54%Yes46.1%No53.9%
Born in State Where Ancestor LivedPie chart: Born in State Where Ancestor Lived. Yes: 46.1%; No: 53.9%.46%54%Yes46.1%No53.9%
Born in State Where Ancestor LivedPie chart: Born in State Where Ancestor Lived. Yes: 46.1%; No: 53.9%.46%54%Yes46.1%No53.9%
Born in State Where Ancestor LivedPie chart: Born in State Where Ancestor Lived. Yes: 46.1%; No: 53.9%.46%54%Yes46.1%No53.9%

Source: LuxCitizenship study of 416 American dual citizens; 360 respondents with a known ancestor state · 2024

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Live in Same State as Ancestor74.7% of respondents no longer live in the state where their Luxembourgish ancestor lived.
Live in Same State as AncestorPie chart: Live in Same State as Ancestor. Yes: 25.3%; No: 74.7%.25%75%Yes25.3%No74.7%
Live in Same State as AncestorPie chart: Live in Same State as Ancestor. Yes: 25.3%; No: 74.7%.25%75%Yes25.3%No74.7%
Live in Same State as AncestorPie chart: Live in Same State as Ancestor. Yes: 25.3%; No: 74.7%.25%75%Yes25.3%No74.7%
Live in Same State as AncestorPie chart: Live in Same State as Ancestor. Yes: 25.3%; No: 74.7%.25%75%Yes25.3%No74.7%

Source: LuxCitizenship study of 416 American dual citizens; 356 respondents with a known ancestor state · 2024

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Born and Live in the Same State47.6% of respondents still live in the state where they were born.
Born and Live in the Same StatePie chart: Born and Live in the Same State. Yes: 47.6%; No: 52.4%.48%52%Yes47.6%No52.4%
Born and Live in the Same StatePie chart: Born and Live in the Same State. Yes: 47.6%; No: 52.4%.48%52%Yes47.6%No52.4%
Born and Live in the Same StatePie chart: Born and Live in the Same State. Yes: 47.6%; No: 52.4%.48%52%Yes47.6%No52.4%
Born and Live in the Same StatePie chart: Born and Live in the Same State. Yes: 47.6%; No: 52.4%.48%52%Yes47.6%No52.4%

Source: LuxCitizenship study of 416 American dual citizens; 389 respondents with both a state of birth and a state of residence · 2024

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Where Have They Moved?

Iowa, Illinois and Wisconsin, historic centers of Luxembourgish immigration, have lost the most respondents between birth and today. Iowa is down 5.8%, Illinois 5.6% and Wisconsin 2.8%. Minnesota is the exception, gaining slightly (+0.5%).

How Respondents Moved Since BirthIowa (−5.8%) and Illinois (−5.6%) lost the most respondents between birth and today, while Washington (+2.8%), Florida and Texas (+2.5% each) gained the most.
How Respondents Moved Since BirthMap of the United States: How Respondents Moved Since Birth. Values by state: Iowa -5.8%; Illinois -5.6%; Wisconsin -2.8%; Michigan -2%; Indiana -1.3%; North Dakota -1.3%; Nebraska -1%; Oklahoma -1%; Missouri -0.8%; Ohio -0.8%; Georgia -0.5%; Hawaii -0.5%; Louisiana -0.5%; Pennsylvania -0.5%; Alaska -0.3%; Maryland -0.3%; South Dakota -0.3%; West Virginia -0.3%; Arkansas 0%; Kansas 0%; Nevada 0%; Alabama +0.3%; Connecticut +0.3%; Massachusetts +0.3%; Mississippi +0.3%; Montana +0.3%; New Hampshire +0.3%; New Jersey +0.3%; Oregon +0.3%; Kentucky +0.5%; Minnesota +0.5%; New Mexico +0.5%; Vermont +0.5%; Arizona +0.8%; District of Columbia +0.8%; New York +0.8%; Utah +0.8%; North Carolina +1%; Virginia +1.3%; Tennessee +1.5%; Colorado +2%; California +2.3%; Florida +2.5%; Texas +2.5%; Washington +2.8%.
Net Change in Respondents-5.8%+5.8%No ChangeNot Included

Source: LuxCitizenship study of 416 American dual citizens; net change between state of birth and state of residence, share of 394 respondents living in the U.S. · 2024

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While over 38% of our American-Luxembourger Survey respondents expressed having lived outside the US at some point in their lives, only 4.1% currently live in a foreign country.

Family & Education

Where do the American-Luxembourgers live today, and how does it relate to their ancestors?

About the Dual Citizen Families

66.7% of our dual citizens are married. On the other hand, 55% of respondents have children. The largest group among them has two children, with the most common age brackets being 10-14 and 18+.

Married66.7% of respondents are married.
MarriedPie chart: Married. Yes: 66.7%; No: 33.3%.67%33%Yes66.7%No33.3%
MarriedPie chart: Married. Yes: 66.7%; No: 33.3%.67%33%Yes66.7%No33.3%
MarriedPie chart: Married. Yes: 66.7%; No: 33.3%.67%33%Yes66.7%No33.3%
MarriedPie chart: Married. Yes: 66.7%; No: 33.3%.67%33%Yes66.7%No33.3%

Source: LuxCitizenship study of 416 American dual citizens · 2024

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Number of ChildrenNearly half of respondents with children (48.0%) have two.
Number of ChildrenBar chart: Number of Children. 1 Child: 25.3%; 2 Children: 48%; 3 Children: 18.6%; 4+ Children: 8.1%.1 Child25.3%2 Children48%3 Children18.6%4+ Children8.1%
Number of ChildrenBar chart: Number of Children. 1 Child: 25.3%; 2 Children: 48%; 3 Children: 18.6%; 4+ Children: 8.1%.1 Child25.3%2 Children48%3 Children18.6%4+ Children8.1%
Number of ChildrenBar chart: Number of Children. 1 Child: 25.3%; 2 Children: 48%; 3 Children: 18.6%; 4+ Children: 8.1%.1 Child25.3%2 Children48%3 Children18.6%4+ Children8.1%
Number of ChildrenBar chart: Number of Children. 1 Child: 25.3%; 2 Children: 48%; 3 Children: 18.6%; 4+ Children: 8.1%.1 Child25.3%2 Children48%3 Children18.6%4+ Children8.1%

Source: LuxCitizenship study of 416 American dual citizens; 221 respondents with children who gave the number · 2024

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Children Age Ranges43.7% of respondents' children are adults aged 18 or older.
Children Age RangesBar chart: Children Age Ranges. 0–2: 5.7%; 3–9: 20.3%; 10–17: 30.3%; 18+: 43.7%.0–25.7%3–920.3%10–1730.3%18+43.7%
Children Age RangesBar chart: Children Age Ranges. 0–2: 5.7%; 3–9: 20.3%; 10–17: 30.3%; 18+: 43.7%.0–25.7%3–920.3%10–1730.3%18+43.7%
Children Age RangesBar chart: Children Age Ranges. 0–2: 5.7%; 3–9: 20.3%; 10–17: 30.3%; 18+: 43.7%.0–25.7%3–920.3%10–1730.3%18+43.7%
Children Age RangesBar chart: Children Age Ranges. 0–2: 5.7%; 3–9: 20.3%; 10–17: 30.3%; 18+: 43.7%.0–25.7%3–920.3%10–1730.3%18+43.7%

Source: Ages of 261 children from LuxCitizenship client applications · 2024

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Education Level

The minimum education level of the respondents in this study was a high school degree, and 95.6% indicate they have pursued higher education beyond high school.

Education Level Achieved95.6% of respondents pursued education beyond high school, and 87.0% hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Education Level AchievedBar chart: Education Level Achieved. High School: 4.4%; Some College: 2.2%; Associates: 4.2%; Trade School / Further Education: 2.2%; Bachelor: 39.2%; Masters: 35.8%; Doctorate, JD, MD, or Equivalent: 12%.High School4.4%Some College2.2%Associates4.2%Trade School /Further Education2.2%Bachelor39.2%Masters35.8%Doctorate, JD, MD, orEquivalent12%
Education Level AchievedBar chart: Education Level Achieved. High School: 4.4%; Some College: 2.2%; Associates: 4.2%; Trade School / Further Education: 2.2%; Bachelor: 39.2%; Masters: 35.8%; Doctorate, JD, MD, or Equivalent: 12%.High School4.4%Some College2.2%Associates4.2%Trade School /Further Education2.2%Bachelor39.2%Masters35.8%Doctorate, JD, MD, orEquivalent12%
Education Level AchievedBar chart: Education Level Achieved. High School: 4.4%; Some College: 2.2%; Associates: 4.2%; Trade School / Further Education: 2.2%; Bachelor: 39.2%; Masters: 35.8%; Doctorate, JD, MD, or Equivalent: 12%.High School4.4%Some College2.2%Associates4.2%Trade School / Further Education2.2%Bachelor39.2%Masters35.8%Doctorate, JD, MD, or Equivalent12%
Education Level AchievedBar chart: Education Level Achieved. High School: 4.4%; Some College: 2.2%; Associates: 4.2%; Trade School / Further Education: 2.2%; Bachelor: 39.2%; Masters: 35.8%; Doctorate, JD, MD, or Equivalent: 12%.High School4.4%Some College2.2%Associates4.2%Trade School / Further Education2.2%Bachelor39.2%Masters35.8%Doctorate, JD, MD, or Equivalent12%

Source: LuxCitizenship study of 416 American dual citizens; 408 respondents who gave their education level · 2024

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Professional Career

Of our three respondent groups, the American-Luxembourgers were the most likely to work in Education, Health, and Tech.

Most Recent Industry of EmploymentEducation (14.3%), Health (9.2%) and Tech (8.9%) are the most common industries among respondents.
Most Recent Industry of EmploymentBar chart: Most Recent Industry of Employment. Education: 14.3%; Health: 9.2%; Tech: 8.9%; Government: 6.9%; Consulting & Professional Services: 6.6%; Construction & Real Estate: 4.8%; Financial: 4.8%; Manufacturing & Mining: 4.8%; Arts & Entertainment: 4.3%; Non-Profit & Religious: 4.1%; Food & Agriculture: 2.6%; Service & Retail: 2.6%; Legal: 2.3%; Energy & Utilities: 2%; Travel & Transport: 2%; Student: 1.8%; Pharma & MedTech: 1.5%; Journalism: 1.3%; Fashion & Consumer Goods: 1%; Retired & Unemployed: 11.5%; Other: 2.6%.Education14.3%Health9.2%Tech8.9%Government6.9%Consulting &Professional Servic…6.6%Construction & RealEstate4.8%Financial4.8%Manufacturing &Mining4.8%Arts &Entertainment4.3%Non-Profit &Religious4.1%Food & Agriculture2.6%Service & Retail2.6%Legal2.3%Energy & Utilities2%Travel & Transport2%Student1.8%Pharma & MedTech1.5%Journalism1.3%Fashion &Consumer Goods1%Retired &Unemployed11.5%Other2.6%
Most Recent Industry of EmploymentBar chart: Most Recent Industry of Employment. Education: 14.3%; Health: 9.2%; Tech: 8.9%; Government: 6.9%; Consulting & Professional Services: 6.6%; Construction & Real Estate: 4.8%; Financial: 4.8%; Manufacturing & Mining: 4.8%; Arts & Entertainment: 4.3%; Non-Profit & Religious: 4.1%; Food & Agriculture: 2.6%; Service & Retail: 2.6%; Legal: 2.3%; Energy & Utilities: 2%; Travel & Transport: 2%; Student: 1.8%; Pharma & MedTech: 1.5%; Journalism: 1.3%; Fashion & Consumer Goods: 1%; Retired & Unemployed: 11.5%; Other: 2.6%.Education14.3%Health9.2%Tech8.9%Government6.9%Consulting &Professional Servic…6.6%Construction & RealEstate4.8%Financial4.8%Manufacturing &Mining4.8%Arts &Entertainment4.3%Non-Profit &Religious4.1%Food & Agriculture2.6%Service & Retail2.6%Legal2.3%Energy & Utilities2%Travel & Transport2%Student1.8%Pharma & MedTech1.5%Journalism1.3%Fashion &Consumer Goods1%Retired &Unemployed11.5%Other2.6%
Most Recent Industry of EmploymentBar chart: Most Recent Industry of Employment. Education: 14.3%; Health: 9.2%; Tech: 8.9%; Government: 6.9%; Consulting & Professional Services: 6.6%; Construction & Real Estate: 4.8%; Financial: 4.8%; Manufacturing & Mining: 4.8%; Arts & Entertainment: 4.3%; Non-Profit & Religious: 4.1%; Food & Agriculture: 2.6%; Service & Retail: 2.6%; Legal: 2.3%; Energy & Utilities: 2%; Travel & Transport: 2%; Student: 1.8%; Pharma & MedTech: 1.5%; Journalism: 1.3%; Fashion & Consumer Goods: 1%; Retired & Unemployed: 11.5%; Other: 2.6%.Education14.3%Health9.2%Tech8.9%Government6.9%Consulting & ProfessionalServices6.6%Construction & Real Estate4.8%Financial4.8%Manufacturing & Mining4.8%Arts & Entertainment4.3%Non-Profit & Religious4.1%Food & Agriculture2.6%Service & Retail2.6%Legal2.3%Energy & Utilities2%Travel & Transport2%Student1.8%Pharma & MedTech1.5%Journalism1.3%Fashion & Consumer Goods1%Retired & Unemployed11.5%Other2.6%
Most Recent Industry of EmploymentBar chart: Most Recent Industry of Employment. Education: 14.3%; Health: 9.2%; Tech: 8.9%; Government: 6.9%; Consulting & Professional Services: 6.6%; Construction & Real Estate: 4.8%; Financial: 4.8%; Manufacturing & Mining: 4.8%; Arts & Entertainment: 4.3%; Non-Profit & Religious: 4.1%; Food & Agriculture: 2.6%; Service & Retail: 2.6%; Legal: 2.3%; Energy & Utilities: 2%; Travel & Transport: 2%; Student: 1.8%; Pharma & MedTech: 1.5%; Journalism: 1.3%; Fashion & Consumer Goods: 1%; Retired & Unemployed: 11.5%; Other: 2.6%.Education14.3%Health9.2%Tech8.9%Government6.9%Consulting & Professional Services6.6%Construction & Real Estate4.8%Financial4.8%Manufacturing & Mining4.8%Arts & Entertainment4.3%Non-Profit & Religious4.1%Food & Agriculture2.6%Service & Retail2.6%Legal2.3%Energy & Utilities2%Travel & Transport2%Student1.8%Pharma & MedTech1.5%Journalism1.3%Fashion & Consumer Goods1%Retired & Unemployed11.5%Other2.6%

Source: LuxCitizenship study of 416 American dual citizens; 392 respondents who shared their career · 2024

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Applicant Job Titles

The American-Luxembourger respondents in our study have many different jobs and titles, but some of the most common are administrator, professor, consultant, and nurse.

Word cloud
american-luxembourgers, American-Luxembourgers 2024: A Research Report on Dual Citizenship, LuxCitizenship

Are you ready to learn more about the American-Luxembourgers?​

Continue on to our American Dual Citizens Survey to learn more about why our respondents applied for dual citizenship and their connections to Luxembourg.

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