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Luxembourgish: The National Language of Luxembourg

The following addresses the uptrend in the Luxembourgish language, and where the language comes from.

This page is from 2017 and will be updated soon.

The Uptrend in Luxembourgish

Luxembourg is a very multilingual little country. It has three official national languages: French, LuxembourgishGerman, and Luxembourgish. Banned by the Germans in World War 2 and often seen as a marginalized local dialect, recent cultural trends in Luxembourg
have seen a renaissance of the language in Luxembourg. While still on the UNESCO list of “Endangered Languages”, the study of Luxembourg’s language is on a major uptrend.

Outside of citizenship “recovery” for individuals with Luxembourg ancestry, Luxembourg citizenship can be obtained by naturalization for foreigners. Living in Luxembourg is in many ways tied to the learning and mastery of the language.

What Is Luxembourgish?

So, what is Luxembourgish? It is a West Germanic (called by Linguists Moselle Fraconian) language spoken mainly in Luxembourg. In summary, it’s like German’s cousin with a fair deal of French mixed in. 

About 390,000 people speak Luxembourg’s language worldwide. One of the biggest challenges the language faced throughout its history was a lack of recognition and written standardization. Effectively, there was no agreed system of spelling for the language until the mid-1940s and no final agreement was in place until the 1990s. Moreover, the language was not even an official national language until 1984.

Luxembourgish, Luxembourgish: The National Language of Luxembourg, luxcitizenship.com

Visit Liz Wenger’s site to learn more about this book.

Recently, Luxembourg’s government has published a 40-point action plan to protect the language. Also, petitions to protect the status of the national language have reached nearly unprecedented participation levels. All the same, only 7% of books published in Luxembourg in the last year were in its national language.

How Can You Learn Luxembourgish?

Classes

Interested in learning this language? There are many reasons to learn this language. This is even true for spouses of dual citizens, who must learn Luxembourgish as a part of their own dual citizenship naturalization process.

LuxCitizenship has a page on the language here. Otherwise, most educational materials published their works in French. However, for a great resource on the language you can check out in English, please take a look at Liz Wenger’s Learn Luxembourgish. It’s a great place to start. She also offers online Skype courses in Luxembourgish.

Find her resources at http://learnluxembourgish.com/.


Apps

There is an official app for learning Luxembourgish put out through a Luxembourg government effort, that can be found at llo.lu. There is another an app similar in style. Find 365 Days Luxembourgish at https://www.languages.lu/single-post/2017/11/14/365-Days-Luxembourgish—the-App-launched-at-LID2017.

LuxVocabulary is a quadrilingual website with learning games to learn Luxembourgish. LuxVocabulary also includes a full dictionary with advanced search options. https://luxvocabulary.com

Looking for a dictionary? The Luxembourgish dictionary can be found at lod.lu (Lëtzebuerger Online Dictionnaire) or on your phone through your favorite app store

About the Author

Daniel Atz founded LuxCitizenship after recovering Luxembourg citizenship in 2014. He obtained his dual citizenship through his great-grandmother Marguerite Kruchten from Esch-sur-Alzette who moved to Leavenworth, Kansas after World War I. Daniel is originally from Omaha, Nebraska. He holds a BA in International Studies from Loyola University Chicago and studied European Business Law while at the École Supérieure du Commerce Extérieur in Paris, France. Daniel is a fluent French, Portuguese, and Mandarin speaker and also speaks some Luxembourgish. Before LuxCitizenship, Daniel worked for the Belgian-American Chamber of Commerce (BelCham). There, he brought over 200 Belgian small businesses and startups to set up and grow in the United States. Daniel has been repeatedly featured on Luxembourg national television (RTL) for stories relating to his dual citizenship. In 2017, through a stroke of luck, Daniel’s long lost Luxembourgish family saw a TV program featuring Daniel holding a photo of his great-grandmother. RTL’s camera crews followed Daniel around as he met his long lost Luxembourgish family
Picture of Daniel Atz, Founder
Daniel Atz, Founder

Thought Leader on Emigration Trends, Heritage Reclamation, and International Business Development

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